Existential philosophy, a school of thought that gained prominence in the 20th century, continues to be a major area of study and dialogue. Central to existential philosophy is the focus on individual autonomy, choice, and responsibility. Major thinkers like Sartre, Camus, and de Beauvoir have significantly shaped today's view of human existence, freedom, and the search for meaning.

Jean-Paul Sartre's idea of "existence precedes essence" emphasizes the idea that people are not limited by inherent natures or positions, but are capable of create their personalities through decisions. This business philosophy notion challenges traditional views and encourages a proactive approach to life, where each person must confront the responsibility and liberation of absolute freedom. Camus' notion of the "absurd" delves into the struggle between people's yearning for significance and the unconcerned world, supporting a way of living with bold persistence.

Contemporary debates on existentialist thought often intersect with issues of mental health, realness, and community roles. The {philosophy